Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, imfuno yezenzo ezizinzileyo kunye nezokusingqongileyo ibaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Enye indawo apho oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwishishini lemichiza, apho i-solvents efana ne-N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo. I-NMP sisinyibilikisi esisebenza kakuhle kakhulu, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunokuba nefuthe elibi kokusingqongileyo ukuba ayilawulwa kakuhle. Kulapho inkqubo yokubuyisela i-NMP ingena khona.
Iinkqubo zokubuyisela i-NMPziyilelwe ukubamba nokubuyisela i-NMP esetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino. Ngokwenza njalo, ezi nkqubo azinciphisi nje kuphela isixa se-NMP esikhutshwe kwindalo esingqongileyo, kodwa zikwanceda iinkampani zonge iindleko ngokuphinda zisebenzise izinyibilikisi. Olu ncedo lubini lwenza iinkqubo ze-NMP zokurisayikilisha zibe licandelo elibalulekileyo lokwenziwa kweekhemikhali ezizinzileyo nezinoxanduva.
Olunye lolona ncedo luphambili lweenkqubo zokurisayikilisha ze-NMP kukunciphisa inkunkuma. Ngokubamba kunye nokuhlaziya i-NMP, iinkampani zinokucutha isixa sesinyibilikisi esikhutshelweyo kokusingqongileyo, ngokwenjenjalo zinciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye nokosulela. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa kujongwa ubungozi obunokubakho kwezempilo kunye nokusingqongileyo ezinxulumene nokuba sesichengeni se-NMP.
Ukongeza,Iinkqubo ze-NMP zokurisayikilishaigalelo kulondolozo lwemithombo. Ngokusebenzisa kwakhona i-NMP, iinkampani zinokunciphisa ukuthembela kwazo kwimathiriyeli engekatshati, zisebenzisa izixhobo zokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zinciphise imfuno yeemveliso ezintsha. Oku akulunganga nje kokusingqongileyo, ikwanceda amashishini ukuba anciphise indawo yawo yokusingqongileyo iyonke.
Ukongeza kwiinzuzo zokusingqongileyo, iinkqubo ze-NMP zokurisayikilisha nazo zineenzuzo zoqoqosho. Ngokusebenzisa kwakhona i-NMP, iinkampani zinokunciphisa imfuno yokuthenga izinyibilikisi ezitsha, ngokwenjenjalo zithoba iindleko zokusebenza. Oku kunokubangela ukonga iindleko ezibalulekileyo ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukwenza iinkqubo zokubuyisela i-NMP zibe lutyalo-mali oluzinzileyo ngokwezoqoqosho kubavelisi beekhemikhali.
Ukongeza, ukuphumeza inkqubo ye-NMP yokurisayikilisha kunokwandisa igama lenkampani kunye newonga kushishino. Ngokubonisa ukuzibophelela ekuzinzeni kokusingqongileyo kunye neendlela zokuvelisa ezinoxanduva, iinkampani zinokutsala abathengi abaqaphela indalo esingqongileyo kunye namaqabane, ekugqibeleni zomeleza isikhundla sabo kwimarike.
Ukuququmbela,Iinkqubo ze-NMP zokurisayikilishaidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni uzinzo lokusingqongileyo kushishino lwemichiza. Ngokubamba kunye nokuhlaziya i-NMP, ezi nkqubo zinceda ekunciphiseni inkunkuma, ukulondoloza izibonelelo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza ngelixa unikela kwindawo ecocekileyo, enempilo. Njengoko imfuno yezenzo ezizinzileyo iqhubeleka ukukhula, ukubaluleka kweenkqubo zokurisayikilisha ze-NMP akunakubaxwa, nto leyo ezenza zibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwenziwa kweekhemikhali ezinoxanduva.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-12-2024